iproute2/examples
Daniel Borkmann 6256f8c9e4 tc, bpf: finalize eBPF support for cls and act front-end
This work finalizes both eBPF front-ends for the classifier and action
part in tc, it allows for custom ELF section selection, a simplified tc
command frontend (while keeping compat), reusing of common maps between
classifier and actions residing in the same object file, and exporting
of all map fds to an eBPF agent for handing off further control in user
space.

It also adds an extensive example of how eBPF can be used, and a minimal
self-contained example agent that dumps map data. The example is well
documented and hopefully provides a good starting point into programming
cls_bpf and act_bpf.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
2015-04-10 13:31:19 -07:00
..
bpf tc, bpf: finalize eBPF support for cls and act front-end 2015-04-10 13:31:19 -07:00
diffserv (Logical change 1.3) 2004-04-15 20:56:59 +00:00
README.cbq Grab some more CBQ examples from Fedora Core 2005-10-12 22:46:23 +00:00
SYN-DoS.rate.limit (Logical change 1.3) 2004-04-15 20:56:59 +00:00
cbq.init-v0.7.3 Fix FSF address in file headers 2013-12-06 15:05:07 -08:00
cbqinit.eth1 (Logical change 1.3) 2004-04-15 20:56:59 +00:00
dhcp-client-script dhcp-client-script: don't use /tmp 2012-02-15 10:05:45 -08:00
gaiconf gaiconf: /etc/gai.conf configuration helper. 2010-03-29 13:59:28 -07:00

README.cbq

# CHANGES
# -------
# v0.3a2- fixed bug in "if" operator. Thanks kad@dgtu.donetsk.ua.
# v0.3a-  added TIME parameter. Example:
#         TIME=00:00-19:00;64Kbit/6Kbit
#         So, between 00:00 and 19:00 RATE will be 64Kbit.
#         Just start "cbq.init timecheck" periodically from cron (every 10
#         minutes for example).
#         !!! Anyway you MUST start "cbq.init start" for CBQ initialize.
# v0.2 -  Some cosmetique changes. Now it more compatible with
#         old bash version. Thanks to Stanislav V. Voronyi
#         <stas@cnti.uanet.kharkov.ua>.
# v0.1 -  First public release
# 
# README
# ------
# 
# First of all - this is just a SIMPLE EXAMPLE of CBQ power.
# Don't ask me "why" and "how" :)
# 
# This is an example of using CBQ (Class Based Queueing) and policy-based
# filter for building smart ethernet shapers. All CBQ parameters are
# correct only for ETHERNET (eth0,1,2..) linux interfaces. It works for
# ARCNET too (just set bandwidth parameter to 2Mbit). It was tested
# on 2.1.125-2.1.129 linux kernels (KSI linux, Nostromo version) and 
# ip-route utility by A.Kuznetsov (iproute2-ss981101 version). 
# You can download ip-route from ftp://ftp.inr.ac.ru/ip-routing or
# get iproute2*.rpm (compiled with glibc) from ftp.ksi-linux.com.
# 
# 
# HOW IT WORKS
# 
# Each shaper must be described by config file in $CBQ_PATH
# (/etc/sysconfig/cbq/) directory - one config file for each CBQ shaper.
# 
# Some words about config file name:
# Each shaper has its personal ID - two byte HEX number. Really ID is 
# CBQ class.
# So, filename looks like:
# 
# cbq-1280.My_first_shaper
# ^^^ ^^^  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
#  |  |            |______ Shaper name - any word
#  |  |___________________ ID (0000-FFFF), let ID looks like shaper's rate
#  |______________________ Filename must begin from "cbq-" 
# 
# 
# Config file describes shaper parameters and source[destination] 
# address[port].
# For example let's prepare /etc/sysconfig/cbq/cbq-1280.My_first_shaper:
# 
# ----------8<---------------------
# DEVICE=eth0,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=128Kbit
# WEIGHT=10Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.168.1.0/24
# ----------8<---------------------
# 
# This is minimal configuration, where:
# DEVICE:  eth0   - device where we do control our traffic
#          10Mbit - REAL ethernet card bandwidth
#          1Mbit  - "weight" of :1 class (parent for all shapers for eth0),
#                   as a rule of thumb weight=batdwidth/10.
#          100Mbit adapter's example: DEVICE=eth0,100Mbit,10Mbit
#          *** If you want to build more than one shaper per device it's
#              enough to describe bandwidth and weight once  - cbq.init
#              is smart :) You can put only 'DEVICE=eth0' into cbq-* 
#              config file for eth0.
# 
# RATE:    Shaper's speed - Kbit,Mbit or bps (bytes per second)
# 
# WEIGHT:  "weight" of shaper (CBQ class). Like for DEVICE - approx. RATE/10
# 
# PRIO:    shaper's priority from 1 to 8 where 1 is the highest one.
#          I do always use "5" for all my shapers.
# 
# RULE:    [source addr][:source port],[dest addr][:dest port]
#          Some examples:
# RULE=10.1.1.0/24:80         - all traffic for network 10.1.1.0 to port 80
#                               will be shaped.
# RULE=10.2.2.5               - shaper works only for IP address 10.2.2.5   
# RULE=:25,10.2.2.128/25:5000 - all traffic from any address and port 25 to
#                               address 10.2.2.128 - 10.2.2.255 and port 5000
#                               will be shaped.
# RULE=10.5.5.5:80,           - shaper active only for traffic from port 80 of
#                               address 10.5.5.5
# Multiple RULE fields per one config file are allowed. For example:
# RULE=10.1.1.2:80
# RULE=10.1.1.2:25
# RULE=10.1.1.2:110
# 
# *** ATTENTION!!!
# All shapers do work only for outgoing traffic!
# So, if you want to build bidirectional shaper you must set it up for
# both ethernet card. For example let's build shaper for our linux box like:
# 
#                     ---------             192.168.1.1
# BACKBONE -----eth0-|  linux  |-eth1------*[our client]
#                     ---------
# 
# Let all traffic from backbone to client will be shaped at 28Kbit and
# traffic from client to backbone - at 128Kbit. We need two config files:
# 
# ---8<-----/etc/sysconfig/cbq/cbq-28.client-out----
# DEVICE=eth1,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=28Kbit
# WEIGHT=2Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.168.1.1
# ---8<---------------------------------------------
# 
# ---8<-----/etc/sysconfig/cbq/cbq-128.client-in----
# DEVICE=eth0,10Mbit,1Mbit
# RATE=128Kbit
# WEIGHT=10Kbit
# PRIO=5
# RULE=192.168.1.1,
# ---8<---------------------------------------------
#                 ^pay attention to "," - this is source address!
# 
# Enjoy.