If '-nm' specified that do not fail if there is no
default class names file in /etc/iproute2.
Changed default class name file cls_names -> tc_cls.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
This work adds the tc frontend for kernel commit e2e9b6541dd4 ("cls_bpf:
add initial eBPF support for programmable classifiers").
A C-like classifier program (f.e. see e2e9b6541dd4) is being compiled via
LLVM's eBPF backend into an ELF file, that is then being passed to tc. tc
then loads, if any, eBPF maps and eBPF opcodes (with fixed-up eBPF map file
descriptors) out of its dedicated sections, and via bpf(2) into the kernel
and then the resulting fd via netlink down to cls_bpf. cls_bpf allows for
annotations, currently, I've used the file name for that, so that the user
can easily identify his filter when dumping configurations back.
Example usage:
clang -O2 -emit-llvm -c cls.c -o - | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o cls.o
tc filter add dev em1 parent 1: bpf run object-file cls.o classid x:y
tc filter show dev em1 [...]
filter parent 1: protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 flowid x:y cls.o
I placed the parser bits derived from Alexei's kernel sample, into tc_bpf.c
as my next step is to also add the same support for BPF action, so we can
have a fully fledged eBPF classifier and action in tc.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Next argument after the tc opcode/verdict is optional, using NEXT_ARG()
requires to have another argument after that one otherwise tc will bail
out. Therefore, we need to advance to the next argument manually as done
elsewhere.
Fixes: 86ab59a666 ("tc: add support for BPF based actions")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Left-overs when copying this over from cls_bpf. ;) Lets remove them.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
When specified in a graph such as:
action vlan ... action foobar
the vlan action chewed more than it can swallow
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
The man page and the "fail" example are missing an underscore in the
nf_mark ematch.
eg.
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: basic match 'meta(nfmark gt 24)'
classid 2:4
meta: unknown meta id
... >>meta(nfmark gt 24)<< ...
... meta(>>nfmark<< gt 24)...
Usage: meta(OBJECT { eq | lt | gt } OBJECT)
where: OBJECT := { META_ID | VALUE }
META_ID := id [ shift SHIFT ] [ mask MASK ]
Example: meta(nfmark gt 24)
meta(indev shift 1 eq "ppp")
meta(tcindex mask 0xf0 eq 0xf0)
For a list of meta identifiers, use meta(list).
Illegal "ematch"
meta(list) does correctly show nf_mark and the above test works with
nf_mark.
Signed-off-by: Andy Furniss adf.lists@gmail.com
Was broken by commit 288abf513f
Lets not be too clever and have a separate call to print flushed
actions info.
Broken looks like:
root@moja-1:~# tc actions add action drop index 4
root@moja-1:~# tc -s actions ls action gact
action order 0: gact action drop
random type none pass val 0
index 4 ref 1 bind 0 installed 9 sec used 4 sec
The fixed version looks like:
action order 0: gact action drop
random type none pass val 0
index 4 ref 1 bind 0 installed 9 sec used 4 sec
Sent 108948 bytes 1297 pkts (dropped 1297, overlimits 0)
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
First, the default value for 1-k is documented as being 0, but is
currently being set to 1. (100%). This causes all packets to be dropped
in the good state if 1-k is not explicitly specified. Fix this by setting
the default to 0.
Second, the 1-h option is parsed correctly, however, the kernel is
expecting "h", not 1-h. Fix this by inverting the "1-h" percentage before
sending to and after receiving from the kernel. This does change the
behavior, but makes it consistent with the netem documentation and the
literature on the Gilbert-Elliot model, which refer to "1-h" and "1-k,"
not "h" or "k" directly.
Last, fix a minor formatting issue for the options reporting.
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
When limit<burst latency becomes <0, for example:
# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: tbf limit 100K burst 256K rate 256kbit
# tc qdisc show
qdisc tbf 1: dev eth0 root refcnt 2 rate 256Kbit burst 256Kb lat 4290.0s
If latency<0 there is no reason to show it. Limit will be printed instead of
latency when latency<0:
# tc qdisc show
qdisc tbf 1: dev eth0 root refcnt 2 rate 256Kbit burst 256Kb limit 100Kb
Signed-off-by: Sergey V. Lobanov <sergey@lobanov.in>
This also fixes a long standing bug of not sanely reporting the
action chain ordering
Sample scenario test
on window 1(event window):
run "tc monitor" and observe events
on window 2:
sudo tc actions add action drop index 10
sudo tc actions add action ok index 12
sudo tc actions ls action gact
sudo tc actions flush action gact
See the event window reporting two entries
(doing another listing should show empty generic actions)
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
We need limits.h for LONG_MIN and LONG_MAX, sys/param.h for MIN and
sys/select for struct timeval.
This fixes the following compile errors with musl libc:
f_bpf.c: In function 'bpf_parse_opt':
f_bpf.c:181:12: error: 'LONG_MIN' undeclared (first use in this function)
if (h == LONG_MIN || h == LONG_MAX) {
^
...
tc_util.o: In function `print_tcstats2_attr':
tc_util.c:(.text+0x13fe): undefined reference to `MIN'
tc_util.c:(.text+0x1465): undefined reference to `MIN'
tc_util.c:(.text+0x14ce): undefined reference to `MIN'
tc_util.c:(.text+0x154c): undefined reference to `MIN'
tc_util.c:(.text+0x160a): undefined reference to `MIN'
tc_util.o:tc_util.c:(.text+0x174e): more undefined references to `MIN' follow
...
tc_stab.o: In function `print_size_table':
tc_stab.c:(.text+0x40f): undefined reference to `MIN'
...
fdb.c:247:30: error: 'ULONG_MAX' undeclared (first use in this function)
(vni >> 24) || vni == ULONG_MAX)
^
lnstat.h:28:17: error: field 'last_read' has incomplete type
struct timeval last_read; /* last time of read */
^
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
BUG: tc filter show ... produce a segmentation fault if more than one
filter rule with action -j MARK exists.
Reason: In print_ipt(...) xtables will be initialzed with a
pointer to the static struct tcipt_globals at xtables_init_all().
Later on the fields .opts and .options_offset of tcipt_globals are
modified. The call of xtables_free_opts(1) at the end of print(...)
does not restore the original values of tcipt_globals for the
modified fields. It only frees some allocated memory and sets
.opts to NULL. This leads to a segmentation fault when print_ipt()
is called for the next filter rule with action -j MARK.
Fix: Cloneing tcipt_globals on the stack as tmp_tcipt_globals and
use it instead of tcipt_globals, so tcipt_globals will be not
modified.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Greve <andreas.greve@a-greve.de>
The display of the entire netem loss state is shown as if it
were gemodel state, as the loss state information is assigned to the
wrong pointer. Correct this by assigning the loss state to the correct
pointer.
Additionally, attempting to set netem loss state will result in
random values in the p14 state probability because the option value
passed to the kernel by tc netem is not parsed or initialized. Fix this
by supplying a default value of 0 for p14 and parsing the p14 value if
one is supplied.
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
The direct_qlen command option is used with qdisc operation.
It happened to be implemented in htb_parse_class_opt() which is called
with class operation.
Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
netem support 64bit rates start from linux-3.13.
Add 64bit rates support in tc tools.
tc qdisc show dev eth0
qdisc netem 1: dev eth4 root refcnt 2 limit 1000 rate 35Gbit
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
To avoid loss when transforming burst to buffer in userspace, send
burst/mtu to kernel directly.
Kernel commit 2e04ad424b("sch_tbf: add TBF_BURST/TBF_PBURST attribute")
make it can handle burst/mtu.
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Proportional Integral controller Enhanced (PIE) is a scheduler to address the
bufferbloat problem.
We present here a lightweight design, PIE(Proportional Integral controller
Enhanced) that can effectively control the average queueing latency to a target
value. Simulation results, theoretical analysis and Linux testbed results have
shown that PIE can ensure low latency and achieve high link utilization under
various congestion situations. The design does not require per-packet
timestamp, so it incurs very small overhead and is simple enough to implement
in both hardware and software. "
For more information, please see technical paper about PIE in the IEEE
Conference on High Performance Switching and Routing 2013. A copy of the paper
can be found at ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/pie/.
Please also refer to the IETF draft submission at
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pan-tsvwg-pie-00
All relevant code, documents and test scripts and results can be found at
ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/pie/.
For problems with the iproute2/tc or Linux kernel code, please contact Vijay
Subramanian (vijaynsu@cisco.com or subramanian.vijay@gmail.com) Mythili Prabhu
(mysuryan@cisco.com)
Signed-off-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mythili Prabhu <mysuryan@cisco.com>
CC: Dave Taht <dave.taht@bufferbloat.net>
attached.
cheers,
jamal
commit 58d78f9f6447df324cdeb99262442c5e3f1f924b
Author: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Date: Sun Dec 22 10:34:18 2013 -0500
dont skip displaying of action chains or lists by TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
attached.
cheers,
jamal
commit d7869e6167c3553e93e254940b0647032b40fed8
Author: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Date: Sun Dec 22 07:46:28 2013 -0500
print new line at the end for aesthetics
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
attached.
cheers,
jamal
commit b82057d9ec851a8aba8a295b959190ef5098f330
Author: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Date: Sat Dec 21 17:00:11 2013 -0500
After a decade of trying to deprecate the old policer syntax,
I believe it is time to kill it. The kernel build option for old
policer is gone for at least 5 years now (although backward
compatibility is still there). Being backward compatible meant
hijacking the keyword "action" and was obstructing policies like:
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip pref 10 \
u32 match ip protocol 1 0xff flowid 1:10 \
action skbedit mark 1 \
action police rate 10kbit burst 10k pipe \
action skbedit mark 2 \
action police rate 20kbit burst 20k pipe \
action action mirred egress mirror dev dummy0
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Display more user friendly rates.
10Mbit is more readable than 10000Kbit
Before :
class htb 1:2 root prio 0 rate 10000Kbit ceil 10000Kbit ...
After:
class htb 1:2 root prio 0 rate 10Mbit ceil 10Mbit ...
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
tbf support 64bit rates start from linux-3.13.
Add 64bit rates support in tc tools.
tc qdisc show dev eth0
qdisc tbf 1: root refcnt 2 rate 40000Mbit burst 230000b peakrate 50000Mbit minburst 87500b lat 50.0ms
This is a followup to ("htb: support 64bit rates").
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
This is the iproute2 part of the kernel patch "net: sched:
add BPF-based traffic classifier".
[Will re-submit later again for iproute2 when window for
-next submissions opens.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Stephen Hemminger
Vadim Kochan
Daniel Borkmann
Jiri Pirko
Jamal Hadi Salim
Jamal Hadi Salim
Andy Furniss
Jay Vosburgh
Yang Yingliang
Sergey V. Lobanov
Natanael Copa
Andreas Greve
Terry Lam
Hiroaki SHIMODA
WANG Cong
Vijay Subramanian
Stephen Hemminger
Eric Dumazet
Daniel Borkmann