The 'ip' utility hardcodes the assumption of being a 2-char command, where
any follow-on characters are passed as an argument:
$ ./ip-full help
Object "-full" is unknown, try "ip help".
This confusing behaviour isn't seen with 'tc' for example, and was added in
a 2005 commit without documentation. It was noticed during testing of 'ip'
variants built/packaged with different feature sets (e.g. w/o BPF support).
Mitigate the problem by redoing the command without the 2-char assumption
if the follow-on characters fail to parse as a valid command.
Fixes: 351efcde4e ("Update header files to 2.6.14")
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
The function get_task_name() is used to get the name of a process from
its pid, and its implementation is similar to ip/iptuntap.c:pid_name().
Move it to lib/fs.c to use a single implementation and make it easily
reusable.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Claudi <aclaudi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
This adds iproute2 support for mptcp event monitoring, e.g. creation,
establishment, address announcements from the peer, subflow establishment
and so on.
While the kernel-generated events are primarily aimed at mptcpd (e.g. for
subflow management), this is also useful for debugging.
This adds print support for the existing events.
Sample output of 'ip mptcp monitor':
[ CREATED] token=83f3a692 remid=0 locid=0 saddr4=10.0.1.2 daddr4=10.0.1.1 sport=58710 dport=10011
[ ESTABLISHED] token=83f3a692 remid=0 locid=0 saddr4=10.0.1.2 daddr4=10.0.1.1 sport=58710 dport=10011
[SF_ESTABLISHED] token=83f3a692 remid=0 locid=1 saddr4=10.0.2.2 daddr4=10.0.1.1 sport=40195 dport=10011 backup=0
[ CLOSED] token=83f3a692
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
since id is unique for nexthop, it is heavy to dump all nexthops.
use existing delete_nexthop to support flush by id
Signed-off-by: Chunmei Xu <xuchunmei@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for setting and displaying the Traffic Flow
Confidentiality attribute for an XFRM state, which allows padding ESP
packets to a specified length.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Add ability to dump multiple nexthop buckets and get a specific one.
Example:
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1/2 type resilient buckets 8
# ip nexthop
id 1 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10 scope link
id 2 via 192.0.2.19 dev dummy20 scope link
id 10 group 1/2 type resilient buckets 8 idle_timer 120 unbalanced_timer 0 unbalanced_time 0
# ip nexthop bucket
id 10 index 0 idle_time 28.1 nhid 2
id 10 index 1 idle_time 28.1 nhid 2
id 10 index 2 idle_time 28.1 nhid 2
id 10 index 3 idle_time 28.1 nhid 2
id 10 index 4 idle_time 28.1 nhid 1
id 10 index 5 idle_time 28.1 nhid 1
id 10 index 6 idle_time 28.1 nhid 1
id 10 index 7 idle_time 28.1 nhid 1
# ip nexthop bucket show nhid 1
id 10 index 4 idle_time 53.59 nhid 1
id 10 index 5 idle_time 53.59 nhid 1
id 10 index 6 idle_time 53.59 nhid 1
id 10 index 7 idle_time 53.59 nhid 1
# ip nexthop bucket get id 10 index 5
id 10 index 5 idle_time 81 nhid 1
# ip -j -p nexthop bucket get id 10 index 5
[ {
"id": 10,
"bucket": {
"index": 5,
"idle_time": 104.89,
"nhid": 1
},
"flags": [ ]
} ]
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Add ability to configure resilient nexthop groups and show their current
configuration. Example:
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1/2 type resilient buckets 8
# ip nexthop show id 10
id 10 group 1/2 type resilient buckets 8 idle_timer 120 unbalanced_timer 0
# ip -j -p nexthop show id 10
[ {
"id": 10,
"group": [ {
"id": 1
},{
"id": 2
} ],
"type": "resilient",
"resilient_args": {
"buckets": 8,
"idle_timer": 120,
"unbalanced_timer": 0
},
"flags": [ ]
} ]
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Next patches are going to add a 'resilient' nexthop group type, so allow
users to specify the type using the 'type' argument. Currently, only
'mpath' type is supported.
These two commands are equivalent:
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1/2/3
# ip nexthop add id 10 group 1/2/3 type mpath
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
NH ID extraction is a common operation, and will become more common still
with the resilient NH groups support. Add a helper that does what it
usually done and returns the parsed NH ID.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Security context names are not guaranteed to be NUL-terminated by the
kernel, so we can't just print them using %s directly. The length of
the string is determined by sctx->ctx_len, so we can use that to limit
what fprintf outputs.
While at it, factor that out to a separate function, since the exact
same code is used to print the security context for both policies and
states.
Fixes: b2bb289a57 ("xfrm security context support")
Reported-by: Paul Wouters <pwouters@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
format_host_rta_r might return a cached hostname
via its return value and not use the input buffer.
Before:
$ ip -resolve -6 route
dev lo proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
After:
$ ip/ip -resolve -6 route
localhost dev lo proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/983591
Reported-by: Axel Scheepers <axel.scheepers76@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The feature is supported by the kernel since 5.11-net-next,
let's allow user-space to use it.
Just parse and dump an additional, per endpoint, u16 attribute
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
When table and vrftable are used in SRv6, ip should bail out if table
ids are not valid, and return a proper error message to the user.
Achieve this simply checking rtnl_rttable_a2n return value, as we
already do in the rest of iproute.
Fixes: 0486388a87 ("add support for table name in SRv6 End.DT* behaviors")
Fixes: 69629b4e43 ("seg6: add support for vrftable attribute in SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behaviors")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Claudi <aclaudi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The kernel signals when offload fails using the 'RTM_F_OFFLOAD_FAILED'
flag. Print it to help users understand the offload state of the route.
The "rt_" prefix is used in order to distinguish it from the offload state
of nexthops, similar to "rt_offload" and "rt_trap".
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Since NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK was enabled, the kernel rejects commands
that pass a prefix length, eg:
ip route get `1.0.0.0/1
Error: ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request.
ip route get 0.0.0.0/0
Error: ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4
Since there's no point in setting a rtm_dst_len that we know is going
to be rejected, just force it to the right value if it's passed on
the command line. Print a warning to stderr to notify users.
Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/944730
Reported-By: Clément 'wxcafé' Hertling <wxcafe@wxcafe.net>
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The kernel might truncate VF info in IFLA_VFINFO_LIST. Compare the
expected number of VFs in IFLA_NUM_VF to how many were found in the
list and warn accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Edwin Peer <edwin.peer@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
* Fix PROTO description in help message (mpls isn't a valid argument).
* Remove SRCPORTMIN description from help message since it doesn't
appear in the syntax string.
* Use same keywords in help message and in man page.
* Use the "ethertype" option name (.B ethertype) rather than the
option value (.I ETHERTYPE) in the man page description of
[no]multiproto.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The len8_dlc element is filled by the CAN interface driver and used for CAN
frame creation by the CAN driver when the CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC flag is
supported by the driver and enabled via netlink configuration interface.
Add the command line support for cc-len8-dlc for Linux 5.11+
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Necessary to understand what is going on when bpf_program_load fails
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Before:
# ip nexthop help
Usage: ip nexthop { list | flush } [ protocol ID ] SELECTOR
ip nexthop { add | replace } id ID NH [ protocol ID ]
ip nexthop { get| del } id ID
SELECTOR := [ id ID ] [ dev DEV ] [ vrf NAME ] [ master DEV ]
[ groups ] [ fdb ]
NH := { blackhole | [ via ADDRESS ] [ dev DEV ] [ onlink ]
[ encap ENCAPTYPE ENCAPHDR ] | group GROUP ] }
GROUP := [ id[,weight]>/<id[,weight]>/... ]
ENCAPTYPE := [ mpls ]
ENCAPHDR := [ MPLSLABEL ]
After:
# ip nexthop help
Usage: ip nexthop { list | flush } [ protocol ID ] SELECTOR
ip nexthop { add | replace } id ID NH [ protocol ID ]
ip nexthop { get | del } id ID
SELECTOR := [ id ID ] [ dev DEV ] [ vrf NAME ] [ master DEV ]
[ groups ] [ fdb ]
NH := { blackhole | [ via ADDRESS ] [ dev DEV ] [ onlink ]
[ encap ENCAPTYPE ENCAPHDR ] | group GROUP [ fdb ] }
GROUP := [ <id[,weight]>/<id[,weight]>/... ]
ENCAPTYPE := [ mpls ]
ENCAPHDR := [ MPLSLABEL ]
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
This patch allows the user to set and retrieve the
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN parameter via the bcqueuelen
command line argument
This parameter controls the requested size of the queue for
broadcast and multicast packages in the macvlan driver.
If not specified, the driver default (1000) will be used.
Note: The request is per macvlan but the actually used queue
length per port is the maximum of any request to any macvlan
connected to the same port.
For this reason, the used queue length IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN_USED
is also retrieved and displayed in order to aid in the understanding
of the setting. However, it can of course not be directly set.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Karlsson <thomas.karlsson@paneda.se>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The tools "ip" and "tc" use a flag "use_iec", which indicates whether, when
formatting rate values, the prefixes "K", "M", etc. should refer to powers
of 1024, or powers of 1000. The flag is currently kept as a global variable
in "ip" and "tc", but is nonetheless declared in util.h.
Instead, move the declaration to tool-specific headers ip/ip_common.h and
tc/tc_common.h.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
We introduce the "vrftable" attribute for supporting the SRv6 End.DT4 and
End.DT6 behaviors in iproute2.
The "vrftable" attribute indicates the routing table associated with
the VRF device used by SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 for routing IPv4/IPv6 packets.
The SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 is used to implement IPv4/IPv6 L3 VPNs based on Segment
Routing over IPv6 networks in multi-tenants environments.
It decapsulates the received packets and it performs the IPv4/IPv6 routing
lookup in the routing table of the tenant.
The SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 leverages a VRF device in order to force the routing
lookup into the associated routing table using the "vrftable" attribute.
Some examples:
$ ip -6 route add 2001:db8::1 encap seg6local action End.DT4 vrftable 100 dev eth0
$ ip -6 route add 2001:db8::2 encap seg6local action End.DT6 vrftable 200 dev eth0
Standard Output:
$ ip -6 route show 2001:db8::1
2001:db8::1 encap seg6local action End.DT4 vrftable 100 dev eth0 metric 1024 pref medium
JSON Output:
$ ip -6 -j -p route show 2001:db8::2
[ {
"dst": "2001:db8::2",
"encap": "seg6local",
"action": "End.DT6",
"vrftable": 200,
"dev": "eth0",
"metric": 1024,
"flags": [ ],
"pref": "medium"
} ]
v2:
- no changes made: resubmit after pulling out this patch from the kernel
patchset.
v1:
- mixing this patch with the kernel patchset confused patckwork.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Lungaroni <paolo.lungaroni@cnit.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
If multiple ip processes are ran at the same time to set up
separate network namespaces, and it is the first time so /run/netns
has to be set up first, and they end up doing it at the same time,
the processes might enter a recursive loop creating thousands of
mount points, which might crash the system depending on resources
available.
Try to take a flock on /run/netns before doing the mount() dance, to
ensure this cannot happen. But do not try too hard, and if it fails
continue after printing a warning, to avoid introducing regressions.
First reported on Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/949235
To reproduce (WARNING: run in a VM to avoid system lockups):
for i in {0..9}
do
strace -e trace=mount -e inject=mount:delay_exit=1000000 ip \
netns add "testnetns$i" 2>&1 | tee "$i.log" &
done
wait
The strace is to ensure the problem always reproduces, to add an
artificial synchronization point after the first mount().
Reported-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne@edechamps.fr>
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Do not hardcode /usr/lib/ip as a path and allow libraries path
configuration in run-time.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Gcc-10 complains about possible string length overflow.
This can't happen Ethernet address format is always limited to
18 characters or less. Just resize the temp buffer.
Fixes: 70dfb0b883 ("iplink: bridge: export bridge_id and designated_root")
Cc: nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
There are directly calls in libbpf for bpf program load/attach.
So we could just use two wrapper functions for ipvrf and convert
them with libbpf support.
Function bpf_prog_load() is removed as it's conflict with libbpf
function name.
bpf.c is moved to bpf_legacy.c for later main libbpf support in
iproute2.
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <haliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This patch aim to add basic checking functions for later iproute2
libbpf support.
First we add check_libbpf() in configure to see if we have bpf library
support. By default the system libbpf will be used, but static linking
against a custom libbpf version can be achieved by passing libbpf DESTDIR
to variable LIBBPF_DIR for configure.
Another variable LIBBPF_FORCE is used to control whether to build iproute2
with libbpf. If set to on, then force to build with libbpf and exit if
not available. If set to off, then force to not build with libbpf.
When dynamically linking against libbpf, we can't be sure that the
version we discovered at compile time is actually the one we are
using at runtime. This can lead to hard-to-debug errors. So we add
a new file lib/bpf_glue.c and a helper function get_libbpf_version()
to get correct libbpf version at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <haliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Instead of rolling a custom on-off printer, use the one added to utils.c.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Instead of rolling a custom on-off printer, use the one added to utils.c.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Instead of rolling a custom on-off printer, use the one added to utils.c.
Note that _print_onoff() has an extra parameter for a JSON-specific flag
name. However that argument is not used, and never was. Therefore when
moving over to print_on_off(), drop this argument.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Invoke parse_on_off() from bridge_slave_parse_on_off() instead of
hand-rolling one. Exit on failure, because the invarg that was ivoked here
before would.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Invoke parse_on_off() instead of rolling a custom function.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Currently, the nexthop flags are only printed when the nexthop has a
nexthop device. The offload / trap indication is therefore not printed
for nexthop groups.
Instead, always print the nexthop flags, regardless if the nexthop has a
nexthop device or not.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The kernel can now signal that a nexthop is trapping packets instead of
forwarding them. Print the flag to help users understand the offload
state of each nexthop.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The DCB tool will have to provide an interface to a number of fixed-size
arrays. Unlike the egress- and ingress-qos-map, it makes good sense to have
an interface to set all members to the same value. For example to set
strict priority on all TCs besides select few, or to reset allocated
bandwidth to all zeroes, again besides several explicitly-given ones.
To support this usage, extend the parse_mapping() with a boolean that
determines whether this special use is supported. If "all" is given and
recognized, mapping_cb is called with the key of -1.
Have iplink_vlan pass false for allow_all.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
VLAN netdevices have two similar attributes: ingress-qos-map and
egress-qos-map. These attributes can be configured with a series of
802.1-priority-to-skb-priority (and vice versa) mappings. A reusable helper
along those lines will be handy for configuration of various
priority-to-tc, tc-to-algorithm, and other arrays in DCB.
Therefore extract the logic to a function parse_mapping(), move to utils.c,
and dispatch to utils.c from iplink_vlan.c. That necessitates extraction of
a VLAN-specific parse_qos_mapping(). Do that, and propagate addattr_l()
return value up, unlike the original.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Take from the macsec code parse_one_of() and adapt so that it passes the
primary result as the main return value, and error result through a
pointer. That is the simplest way to make the code reusable across data
types without introducing extra magic.
Also from macsec take the specialization of parse_one_of() for parsing
specifically the strings "off" and "on".
Convert the macsec code to the new helpers.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The code for handling batches is largely the same across iproute2 tools.
Extract a helper to handle the batch, and adjust the tools to dispatch to
this helper. Sandwitch the invocation between prologue / epilogue code
specific for each tool.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <me@pmachata.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
`ip addr` when run under qemu-user-riscv64, fails. This likely is due
to qemu-5.1 not doing translation of RTM_GETNSID calls. Aborting ip
completely is not helpful for the user however. This patch reworks
the error handling.
Before:
rtest:/ # ip a
2: host0@if4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
request send failed: Operation not supported
link/ether 46:3f:2d:88:3d:db brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ffrtest:/ #
Afterwards:
rtest:/ # ip a
2: host0@if4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
rtnl_send(RTM_GETNSID): Operation not supported. Continuing anyway.
link/ether 46:3f:2d:88:3d:db brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
inet 192.168.72.147/28 brd 192.168.72.159 scope global host0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::443f:2dff:fe88:3ddb/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Tony Ambardar
Andrea Claudi
Florian Westphal
Chunmei Xu
David Ahern
Sabrina Dubroca
Ido Schimmel
Petr Machata
Stephen Hemminger
Luca Boccassi
Paolo Abeni
Amit Cohen
Edwin Peer
Guillaume Nault
Oliver Hartkopp
Jarod Wilson
Thomas Karlsson
Petr Machata
Paolo Lungaroni
David Ahern
Sergey Ryazanov
Hangbin Liu
Jan Engelhardt