The ip command would always lookup the network device index
even when not necessary. This slows down operations like creating
lots of VLAN's.
David reported the original issue, this is an alternative patch
that solves it in a slightly more general method.
Using iproute2 to create a bridge and add 4094 vlans to it can take from
2 to 3 *minutes*. The reason is the extraneous call to ll_name_to_index.
ll_name_to_index results in an ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX) call which in turn
invokes dev_load. If the index does not exist, which it won't when
creating a new link, dev_load calls modprobe twice -- once for
netdev-NAME and again for NAME. This is unnecessary overhead for each
link create.
When ip link is invoked for a new device, there is no reason to
call ll_name_to_index for the new device. With this patch, creating
a bridge and adding 4094 vlans takes less than 3 *seconds*.
old:
# time ip -batch ip-vlan.batch
real 3m13.727s
user 0m0.076s
sys 0m1.959s
new:
# time ip -batch ip-vlan.batch
real 0m3.222s
user 0m0.044s
sys 0m1.777s
Reported-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
print_uint() will silently promote its variable type to uint64_t, but there
is nothing that ensures that the format string specifier passed along with
it fits (and the function name suggest to pass "%u").
Fix this by changing print_uint() to use a native 'unsigned int' type, and
introduce a separate print_u64() function for printing 64-bit values. All
call sites that were actually printing 64-bit values using print_uint() are
converted to use print_u64() instead.
Since print_int() was already using native int types, just add a
print_s64() to match, but don't convert any call sites. For symmetry,
also add a print_luint() method (with no users).
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Conflicts:
bridge/mdb.c
Updated bridge/bridge.c per removal of check_if_color_enabled by commit
1ca4341d2c ("color: disable color when json output is requested")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is a couple of places where we report error in case of no network
device is found. In all of them we output message in the same format to
stderr and either return -1 or 1 to the caller or exit with -1.
Introduce new helper function nodev() that takes name of the network
device caused error and returns -1 to it's caller. Either call exit()
or return to the caller to preserve behaviour before change.
Use -nodev() in traffic control (tc) code to return 1.
Simplify expression for checking for argument being 0/NULL in @if
statement.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
TX rate limit fields are unsigned (__u32).
Use %u and print_uint when printing.
Tested:
$ ip link set ens1 vf 1 rate 2294967296
$ ip link show |grep -iE "vf 1" | grep rate
before:
vf 1 MAC 00:00:00:00:00:00, tx rate -2000000000 (Mbps), max_tx_rate -2000000000Mbps, ...
after:
vf 1 MAC 00:00:00:00:00:00, tx rate 2294967296 (Mbps), max_tx_rate 2294967296Mbps, ...
Fixes: 3fd8663087 ("iproute2: rework SR-IOV VF support")
Fixes: 8c29ae7cc2 ("ip link: Fix crash on older kernels when show VF dev")
Fixes: f89a2a05ff ("Add support to configure SR-IOV VF minimum and maximum Tx rate through ip tool")
Fixes: ae7229d5f9 ("ip: Add support for setting and showing SR-IOV virtual funtion link params")
Fixes: d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Even in brief mode the interface name should be printed
in color if desired. This makes output consistent across
regular and brief mode.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Putting whole string "master eth0" in the interface name color
is wrong and confusing. Let's just turn color off for all attributes
of device.
Fixes: d92cc2d087 ("ipaddress: ll_map: Replace ll_idx_n2a() with ll_index_to_name()")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
It shares lot of code with print_linkinfo(): drop duplicated part,
change parameters list, make it static and call from print_linkinfo()
after common path.
While there move SPRINT_BUF() to the function scope from blocks to
avoid duplication and use "%s" to print "\n" to help compiler optimize
exit for both print_linkinfo_brief() and normal paths.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is at least three places implementing same things: two in
ipaddress.c print_linkinfo() & print_linkinfo_brief() and one in
bridge/link.c.
They are diverge from each other very little: bridge/link.c does not
support JSON output at the moment and print_linkinfo_brief() does not
handle IFLA_LINK_NETNS case.
Introduce and use print_name_and_link() routine to handle name@link
output in all possible variations; respect IFLA_LINK_NETNS attribute to
handle case when link is in different namespace; use ll_idx_n2a() for
interface name instead of "<nil>" to share logic with other code (e.g.
ll_name_to_index() and ll_index_to_name()) supporting such template.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Be consistent in handling of IFLA_IFNAME attribute in all places: if
there is no attribute report bug to stderr and use ll_idx_n2a() as
last measure to get name in "if%u" format instead of "<nil>".
Use check_ifname() to validate network device name: this catches both
unexpected return from kernel and ll_idx_n2a().
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Simplify calling code in ipaddr_list_flush_or_save() by introducing
intermediate variable of @struct nlmsghdr, drop duplicated code:
print_linkinfo_brief() never returns values other than <= 0 so we can
move print_selected_addrinfo() outside of each block.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There are few places to improve:
1) return -1 when entry is filtered instead of zero, which means
accept entry: ipaddress_list_flush_or_save() the only user of this
2) use ll_idx_n2a() as last resort to translate name to index for
"should never happen" cases when cache shouldn't be considered
3) replace open coded access to IFLA_IFNAME attribute data by
RTA_DATA() with rta_getattr_str()
4) simplify ifname printing since name is never NULL, thanks to (2).
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There is no reentrancy as well as deferred result usage for all cases
where ll_idx_n2a() being used: it is safe to use ll_index_to_name() that
internally calls ll_idx_n2a() with static buffer to hold result.
While there print master network device name using correct color.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
There at least two places in ip/ipaddress.c where we match IFA_LABEL
against filter.label if that is given.
Get rid of "common" if () statement for inet_addr_match_rta() and
ifa_label_match_rta(): it is not common because first will check for
filter.pfx.family != AF_UNSPEC inside and second for filter.label being
non NULL.
This allows us to further simplify down code and prepare for
ll_idx_n2a() replacement with ll_index_to_name() without 80 columns
checkpatch notice.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Assume all statistics in ip(8) represented either by IFLA_STATS64 or
IFLA_STATS is 64 bit. It is clean that we can store __u32 counters of
@struct rtnl_link_stats in __u64 counters in @struct rtnl_link_stats64.
New get_rtnl_link_stats_rta() follows __print_link_stats() behaviour on
handling of stats attribute: copy no more than size of data structure
and no less than attribute length zeroing rest.
Drop print_link_stats32() as it's functionality can be handled by 64bit
variant. Move code from __print_link_stats() to print_link_stats64() and
finally rename print_link_stats64() to __print_link_stats().
More users of introduced function will come in future.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
To show real differences between these two variants adjust whitespace
intendation and use print_uint() instead of print_int() as all members
in both @struct rtnl_link_stats and @struct rtnl_link_stats64 are
unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Having iplink_parse() and @struct iplink_req in include/utils.h does not
reflect it's IP nature: move to ip/ip_common.h.
Move contents of ip/iplink_xdp.h and ip/iproute_lwtunnel.h to
ip/ip_common.h since they are small (i.e. only two function prototypes):
ip/iplink_bridge.c and ip/iplink_vrf.c prototypes already there.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 63891c7013.
It seems print_linkinfo_brief() never accepts filter different than
default one and David Ahern suggests to revert it instead of making
new change that actually do revert.
Conflicts:
ip/ipaddress.c
ip/iplink.c
These are caused by JSON support addition after commit we reverting.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
The JSON object name for statistics in ip link show is "stats644".
Looks like a typo, commit d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support
for json output") contains an example with the expected "stats64" name.
The fact that no one has noticed until now is probably an indication
that no one is using this object. Hopefully it's not too late to fix
this, although IIUC this has already been in 4.13 and 4.14 releases :S
Fixes: d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
While there check return from get_prefix() for filter address.
Signed-off-by: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
When using the new minimum rate API and providing only one parameter
(minimum rate/maximum rate), we query the VF min and max rate regardless
of kernel support.
This resulted in segmentation fault in ipaddr_loop_each_vf, which tries
to access NULL pointer.
This patch identifies such cases by testing the VF table for NULL
pointer in IFLA_VF_RATE, and aborts the operation.
Aborting on the first VF is valid since if the kernel does not support
the new API for the first VF, it will not support it for the other VFs
as well.
Fixes: f89a2a05ff ("Add support to configure SR-IOV VF minimum and maximum Tx rate through ip tool")
Cc: Sucheta Chakraborty <sucheta.chakraborty@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <galp@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
netdevsim is a new software device for testing kernel APIs
without any hardware attached. Allow users to create such
devices.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Add missing tag 'vxcan' inside the help text which was missing in commit
efe459c76d ('ip: link add vxcan support').
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
This is an update for 460c03f3f3 ("iplink: double the buffer size also in
iplink_get()"). After update, we will not need to double the buffer size
every time when VFs number increased.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL, 0), we can simply remove the
length parameter.
With call like rtnl_talk(&rth, nlh, nlh, sizeof(req), I add a new variable
answer to avoid overwrite data in nlh, because it may has more info after
nlh. also this will avoid nlh buffer not enough issue.
We need to free answer after using.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
As Stephen Hemminger mentioned on the last submission the new_json_obj
function is always called with fp == stdout, so right now, there's no
need of this extra argument.
The background for the rework is the following:
The ip monitor didn't call `new_json_obj` (even for in non json context),
so the static FILE* _fp variable wasn't initialized, thus raising a
SIGSEGV in ipaddress.c. This patch should fix this issue for good, new
paths won't have to call `new_json_obj`.
How to reproduce:
$ ip -t mon label link
(gdb) bt
.#0 _IO_vfprintf_internal (s=s@entry=0x0, format=format@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, ap=ap@entry=0x7fffffff7f18) at vfprintf.c:1278
.#1 0x0000000000451310 in color_fprintf (fp=0x0, attr=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “) at color.c:108
.#2 0x000000000044a856 in print_color_int (t=t@entry=PRINT_ANY, color=color@entry=4294967295, key=key@entry=0x4545fc “ifindex”,
fmt=fmt@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, value=<optimized out>) at ip_print.c:132
.#3 0x000000000040ccd2 in print_int (value=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “, key=0x4545fc “ifindex”, t=PRINT_ANY) at ip_common.h:189
.#4 print_linkinfo (who=<optimized out>, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipaddress.c:1107
.#5 0x0000000000422e13 in accept_msg (who=0x7fffffff8320, ctrl=0x7fffffff8310, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipmonitor.c:89
.#6 0x000000000044c58f in rtnl_listen (rtnl=0x672160 <rth>, handler=handler@entry=0x422c70 <accept_msg>, jarg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>)
at libnetlink.c:761
.#7 0x00000000004233db in do_ipmonitor (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fffffffe5a0) at ipmonitor.c:310
.#8 0x0000000000408f74 in do_cmd (argv0=0x7fffffffe7f5 “mon”, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe588) at ip.c:116
.#9 0x0000000000408a94 in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe580) at ip.c:311
Fixes: 6377572f ("ip: ip_print: add new API to print JSON or regular format output")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>
Obviously, 'addr showdump' feature wasn't adjusted to json output
support. As a consequence, calls to print_string() in print_addrinfo()
tried to dereference a NULL FILE pointer.
Fixes: d0e720111a ("ip: ipaddress.c: add support for json output")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Consolidate dump of prog info to use bpf_dump_prog_info() when possible.
Moving forward, we want to have a consistent output for BPF progs when
being dumped. E.g. in cls/act case we used to dump tag as a separate
netlink attribute before we had BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD bpf(2) command.
Move dumping tag into bpf_dump_prog_info() as well, and only dump the
netlink attribute for older kernels. Also, reuse bpf_dump_prog_info()
for XDP case, so we can dump tag and whether program was jited, which
we currently don't show.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The patch adds ERSPAN type II tunnel support. The implementation is
based on the draft at
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foschiano-erspan-01.
One of the purposes is for Linux box to be able to receive ERSPAN
monitoring traffic sent from the Cisco switch, by creating a ERSPAN
tunnel device. In addition, the patch also adds ERSPAN TX, so traffic
can also be encapsulated into ERSPAN and sent out.
The implementation reuses the key as ERSPAN session ID, and
field 'erspan' as ERSPAN Index fields:
./ip link add dev ers11 type erspan seq key 100 erspan 123 \
local 172.16.1.200 remote 172.16.1.100
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Meenakshi Vohra <mvohra@vmware.com>
For the most of the address flags, use a table of values rather
than open coding every value. This allows for easier inevitable
expansion of flags.
This also fixes the missing stable-privacy flag.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Add IFLA_EVENT output so that event types can be viewed with
'monitor' command. This gives a little more information for why
a given message was received.
Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Change print_linkinfo_brief to take the filter as an input arg.
If the arg is NULL, use the global filter in ipaddress.c.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
ipaddr_list_flush_or_save generates a list of nlmsg's for links and
optionally for addresses. Move the code into ip_linkaddr_list and
export it along with the supporting infrastructure.
API to use this function is:
struct nlmsg_chain linfo = { NULL, NULL};
struct nlmsg_chain ainfo = { NULL, NULL};
ip_linkaddr_list(family, filter_req, &linfo, &ainfo);
... error checking and code looping over linfo/ainfo ...
free_nlmsg_chain(&linfo);
free_nlmsg_chain(&ainfo);
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Add support for new afstats subcommand. This uses the new
IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC attribute of RTM_GETSTATS messages to show
per-device, AF-specific stats. At the moment the kernel only supports
MPLS AF stats, so that is all that's implemented here.
The print_num function is exposed from ipaddress.c to be used for
printing the new stats so that the human-readable option, if set, can
be respected.
Example of use:
$ ./ip/ip -f mpls link afstats dev eth1
3: eth1
mpls:
RX: bytes packets errors dropped noroute
9016 98 0 0 0
TX: bytes packets errors dropped
7232 113 0 0
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com>
Use the new helper functions rta_getattr_u* instead of direct
cast of RTA_DATA(). Where RTA_DATA() is a structure, then remove
the unnecessary cast since RTA_DATA() is void *
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Now that we made the BPF loader generic as a library, reuse it
for loading XDP programs as well. This basically adds a minimal
start of a facility for iproute2 to load XDP programs. There
currently only exists the xdp1_user.c sample code in the kernel
tree that sets up netlink directly and an iovisor/bcc front-end.
Since we have all the necessary infrastructure in place already
from tc side, we can just reuse its loader back-end and thus
facilitate migration and usability among the two for people
familiar with tc/bpf already. Sharing maps, performing tail calls,
etc works the same way as with tc. Naturally, once kernel
configuration API evolves, we will extend new features for XDP
here as well, resp. extend dumping of related netlink attributes.
Minimal example:
clang -target bpf -O2 -Wall -c prog.c -o prog.o
ip [-force] link set dev em1 xdp obj prog.o # attaching
ip [-d] link # dumping
ip link set dev em1 xdp off # detaching
For the dump, intention is that in the first line for each ip
link entry, we'll see "xdp" to indicate that this device has an
XDP program attached. Once we dump some more useful information
via netlink (digest, etc), idea is that 'ip -d link' will then
display additional relevant program information below the "link/
ether [...]" output line for such devices, for example.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Stephen Hemminger
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
David Ahern
Serhey Popovych
Tariq Toukan
Stephen Hemminger
Jakub Kicinski
Gal Pressman
Oliver Hartkopp
William Tu
Hangbin Liu
Julien Fortin
Phil Sutter
Daniel Borkmann
Vlad Yasevich
Robert Shearman