Keep it as simple as possible for now: just escape anything that is not
isprint-able, is among the "escape" parameter or '\' as an octal escape
sequence. This should be pretty easy to extend if any other user needs
something more complex in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
iproute2 contains a bunch of kernel headers, including uapi ones.
Android's libc uses uapi headers almost directly, and uses a
script to fix kernel types that don't match what userspace
expects.
For example: https://issuetracker.google.com/36987220 reports
that our struct ip_mreq_source contains "__be32 imr_multiaddr"
rather than "struct in_addr imr_multiaddr". The script addresses
this by replacing the uapi struct definition with a #include
<bits/ip_mreq.h> which contains the traditional userspace
definition.
Unfortunately, when we compile iproute2, this definition
conflicts with the one in iproute2's linux/in.h.
Historically we've just solved this problem by running "git rm"
on all the iproute2 include/linux headers that break Android's
libc. However, deleting the files in this way makes it harder to
keep up with upstream, because every upstream change to
an include file causes a merge conflict with the delete.
This patch fixes the problem by moving the iproute2 linux headers
from include/linux to include/uapi/linux.
Tested: compiles on ubuntu trusty (glibc)
Signed-off-by: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
The original problem was that something like:
| strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
might leave ifr.ifr_name unterminated if length of *argv exceeds
IFNAMSIZ. In order to fix this, I thought about replacing all those
cases with (equivalent) calls to snprintf() or even introducing
strlcpy(). But as Ulrich Drepper correctly pointed out when rejecting
the latter from being added to glibc, truncating a string without
notifying the user is not to be considered good practice. So let's
excercise what he suggested and reject empty, overlong or otherwise
invalid interface names right from the start - this way calls to
strncpy() like shown above become safe and the user has a chance to
reconsider what he was trying to do.
Note that this doesn't add calls to check_ifname() to all places where
user supplied interface name is parsed. In many cases, the interface
must exist already and is therefore looked up using ll_name_to_index(),
so if_nametoindex() will perform the necessary checks already.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
As Stephen Hemminger mentioned on the last submission the new_json_obj
function is always called with fp == stdout, so right now, there's no
need of this extra argument.
The background for the rework is the following:
The ip monitor didn't call `new_json_obj` (even for in non json context),
so the static FILE* _fp variable wasn't initialized, thus raising a
SIGSEGV in ipaddress.c. This patch should fix this issue for good, new
paths won't have to call `new_json_obj`.
How to reproduce:
$ ip -t mon label link
(gdb) bt
.#0 _IO_vfprintf_internal (s=s@entry=0x0, format=format@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, ap=ap@entry=0x7fffffff7f18) at vfprintf.c:1278
.#1 0x0000000000451310 in color_fprintf (fp=0x0, attr=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “) at color.c:108
.#2 0x000000000044a856 in print_color_int (t=t@entry=PRINT_ANY, color=color@entry=4294967295, key=key@entry=0x4545fc “ifindex”,
fmt=fmt@entry=0x45460d “%d: “, value=<optimized out>) at ip_print.c:132
.#3 0x000000000040ccd2 in print_int (value=<optimized out>, fmt=0x45460d “%d: “, key=0x4545fc “ifindex”, t=PRINT_ANY) at ip_common.h:189
.#4 print_linkinfo (who=<optimized out>, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipaddress.c:1107
.#5 0x0000000000422e13 in accept_msg (who=0x7fffffff8320, ctrl=0x7fffffff8310, n=0x7fffffffa380, arg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>) at ipmonitor.c:89
.#6 0x000000000044c58f in rtnl_listen (rtnl=0x672160 <rth>, handler=handler@entry=0x422c70 <accept_msg>, jarg=0x7ffff77a82a0 <_IO_2_1_stdout_>)
at libnetlink.c:761
.#7 0x00000000004233db in do_ipmonitor (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fffffffe5a0) at ipmonitor.c:310
.#8 0x0000000000408f74 in do_cmd (argv0=0x7fffffffe7f5 “mon”, argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe588) at ip.c:116
.#9 0x0000000000408a94 in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe580) at ip.c:311
Fixes: 6377572f ("ip: ip_print: add new API to print JSON or regular format output")
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>
Move the json printer which is based on json writer into the
iproute2 library, so it can be used by library code and tools
other than ip. Should probably have been done from the beginning
like that given json writer is in the library already anyway.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Julien Fortin <julien@cumulusnetworks.com>
Consolidate dump of prog info to use bpf_dump_prog_info() when possible.
Moving forward, we want to have a consistent output for BPF progs when
being dumped. E.g. in cls/act case we used to dump tag as a separate
netlink attribute before we had BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD bpf(2) command.
Move dumping tag into bpf_dump_prog_info() as well, and only dump the
netlink attribute for older kernels. Also, reuse bpf_dump_prog_info()
for XDP case, so we can dump tag and whether program was jited, which
we currently don't show.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
By making use of strncpy(), both implementations are really simple so
there is no need to add libbsd as additional dependency.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
RDMA devices are cross-functional devices from one side,
but very tailored for the specific markets from another.
Such diversity caused to spread of RDMA related configuration
across various tools, e.g. devlink, ip, ethtool, ib specific and
vendor specific solutions.
This patch adds ability to fill device and port information
by reading RDMA netlink.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
BIT() macro was implemented and used by devlink for now, but following
patches of rdmatool will reuse the same macro, so put it in common
header file.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Add support for extended ack error reporting via libmnl.
Add a new function rtnl_talk_extack that takes a callback as an input
arg. If a netlink response contains extack attributes, the callback is
is invoked with the the err string, offset in the message and a pointer
to the message returned by the kernel.
If iproute2 is built without libmnl, it will still work but
extended error reports from kernel will not be available.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Make use of TCA_BPF_ID/TCA_ACT_BPF_ID that we exposed and print the ID
of the programs loaded and use the new BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command
for dumping further information about the program, currently whether
the attached program is jited.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add support for map in map in the loader and add a small example program.
The outer map uses inner_id to reference a bpf_elf_map with a given ID
as the inner type. Loading maps is done in three passes, i) all non-map
in map maps are loaded, ii) all map in map maps are loaded based on the
inner_id map spec of a non-map in map with corresponding id, and iii)
related inner maps are attached to the map in map with given inner_idx
key. Pinned objetcs are assumed to be managed externally, so they are
only retrieved from BPF fs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Distinguish between externally learned vs offloaded FDBs. This is done
in order to indicate that FDBs added by software was successfully
offloaded.
Signed-off-by: Arkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Since commit a8f820a380a2a06 ('can: add Virtual CAN Tunnel driver (vxcan)')
for Linux 4.12 a virtual CAN tunnel driver analogue to veth is available in
Linux.
This patch adds the ability to create vxcan device pairs.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
ipaddr_list_flush_or_save generates a list of nlmsg's for links and
optionally for addresses. Move the code into ip_linkaddr_list and
export it along with the supporting infrastructure.
API to use this function is:
struct nlmsg_chain linfo = { NULL, NULL};
struct nlmsg_chain ainfo = { NULL, NULL};
ip_linkaddr_list(family, filter_req, &linfo, &ainfo);
... error checking and code looping over linfo/ainfo ...
free_nlmsg_chain(&linfo);
free_nlmsg_chain(&ainfo);
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Kernel now supports up to 30 labels but not defined as part of the uapi.
iproute2 handles up to 8 labels but in a non-consistent way. Update ip
to handle more labels, but in a more programmatic way.
For the MPLS address family, the data field in inet_prefix is used for
labels. Increase that field to 64 u32's -- 64 as nothing more than a
convenient power of 2 number.
Update mpls_pton to take the length of the address field, convert that
length to number of labels and add better error handling to the parsing
of the user supplied string.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
'ip vrf pids' is used to list processes bound to a vrf, but it only
shows the pid leaving a lot of work for the user. Add the command
name to the output. With this patch you get the more user friendly:
$ ip vrf pids mgmt
1121 ntpd
1418 gdm-session-wor
1488 gnome-session
1491 dbus-launch
1492 dbus-daemon
1565 sshd
...
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
'ip vrf pids' is used to list processes bound to a vrf, but it only
shows the pid leaving a lot of work for the user. Add the command
name to the output. With this patch you get the more user friendly:
$ ip vrf pids mgmt
1121 ntpd
1418 gdm-session-wor
1488 gnome-session
1491 dbus-launch
1492 dbus-daemon
1565 sshd
...
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Allow callers of the dump API to handle nlmsg errors (e.g., an
unsupported feature). Setting RTNL_HANDLE_F_SUPPRESS_NLERR in the
rtnl_handle avoids unnecessary messages to the users in some case.
For example,
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
when probing for support of a new feature.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
COLORFGBG environment variable is used to detect dark background.
Idea and a bit of code is borrowed from Vim, thanks.
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The sample tc action allows sampling packets matching a classifier. It
peeks randomly packets, and samples them using the psample netlink
channel. The user can specify the psample group, which the packet will be
sampled to, the sampling rate and the packet truncation (to save
kernel-user traffic).
The sampled packets contain informative metadata, for example, the input
interface and the original packet length.
The action syntax:
tc filter add [...] \
action sample rate <RATE> group <GROUP> [trunc <SIZE>]
[...]
Where:
RATE := The sampling rate which is the ratio of packets observed at the
data source to the samples generated
GROUP := the psample module sampling group
SIZE := optional truncation size
An example for a common usecase of the sample tc action: to sample ingress
traffic from interface eth1, one may use the commands:
tc qdisc add dev eth1 handle ffff: ingress
tc filter add dev eth1 parent ffff: \
matchall action sample rate 12 group 4
Where the first command adds an ingress qdisc and the second starts
sampling randomly with an average of one sampled packet per 12 packets
on dev eth1 to psample group 4.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
In order to ensure no backward/forward compatiablity problems,
make sure that all kernel headers used come from the local copy.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
iplink_vrf has 2 functions used to validate a user given device name is
a VRF device and to return the table id. If the user string is not a
device name ip commands with a vrf keyword show a confusing error
message: "RTNETLINK answers: No such device".
Add a variant of rtnl_talk that does not display the "RTNETLINK answers"
message and update iplink_vrf to use it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add make_path to recursively call mkdir as needed to create a given
path with the given mode.
Add find_cgroup2_mount to lookup path where cgroup2 is mounted. If it
is not already mounted, cgroup2 is mounted under /var/run/cgroup2 for
use by iproute2.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Based on version in kernel repo, samples/bpf/libbpf.h
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Adds support to configure BPF programs as nexthop actions via the LWT
framework.
Example:
ip route add 192.168.253.2/32 \
encap bpf out obj lwt_len_hist_kern.o section len_hist \
dev veth0
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Now that we made the BPF loader generic as a library, reuse it
for loading XDP programs as well. This basically adds a minimal
start of a facility for iproute2 to load XDP programs. There
currently only exists the xdp1_user.c sample code in the kernel
tree that sets up netlink directly and an iovisor/bcc front-end.
Since we have all the necessary infrastructure in place already
from tc side, we can just reuse its loader back-end and thus
facilitate migration and usability among the two for people
familiar with tc/bpf already. Sharing maps, performing tail calls,
etc works the same way as with tc. Naturally, once kernel
configuration API evolves, we will extend new features for XDP
here as well, resp. extend dumping of related netlink attributes.
Minimal example:
clang -target bpf -O2 -Wall -c prog.c -o prog.o
ip [-force] link set dev em1 xdp obj prog.o # attaching
ip [-d] link # dumping
ip link set dev em1 xdp off # detaching
For the dump, intention is that in the first line for each ip
link entry, we'll see "xdp" to indicate that this device has an
XDP program attached. Once we dump some more useful information
via netlink (digest, etc), idea is that 'ip -d link' will then
display additional relevant program information below the "link/
ether [...]" output line for such devices, for example.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This action could be used before redirecting packets to a shared tunnel
device, or when redirecting packets arriving from a such a device.
The 'unset' action is optional. It is used to explicitly unset the
metadata created by the tunnel device during decap. If not used, the
metadata will be released automatically by the kernel.
The 'set' operation, will set the metadata with the specified values for
the encap.
For example, the following flower filter will forward all ICMP packets
destined to 11.11.11.2 through the shared vxlan device 'vxlan0'. Before
redirecting, a metadata for the vxlan tunnel is created using the
tunnel_key action and it's arguments:
$ tc filter add dev net0 protocol ip parent ffff: \
flower \
ip_proto 1 \
dst_ip 11.11.11.2 \
action tunnel_key set \
src_ip 11.11.0.1 \
dst_ip 11.11.0.2 \
id 11 \
action mirred egress redirect dev vxlan0
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
This is needed for some HWs to do proper macthing and steering.
Possible values are none, link, network, transport.
Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
This work moves the bpf loader into the iproute2 library and reworks
the tc specific parts into generic code. It's useful as we can then
more easily support new program types by just having the same ELF
loader backend. Joint work with Thomas Graf. I hacked a rough start
of a test suite to make sure nothing breaks [1] and looks all good.
[1] https://github.com/borkmann/clsact/blob/master/test_bpf.sh
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Adjusting iproute2 utility to support new macvlan link type mode called
"source".
Example of commands that can be applied:
ip link add link eth0 name macvlan0 type macvlan mode source
ip link set link dev macvlan0 type macvlan macaddr add 00:11:11:11:11:11
ip link set link dev macvlan0 type macvlan macaddr del 00:11:11:11:11:11
ip link set link dev macvlan0 type macvlan macaddr flush
ip -details link show dev macvlan0
Based on previous work of Stefan Gula <steweg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Cc: steweg@gmail.com
If we have multicast routes and do ip route show table all we'll get the
following output:
...
multicast ???/32 from ???/32 table default proto static iif eth0
The "???" are because the rtm_family is set to RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR instead
(or RTNL_FAMILY_IP6MR for ipv6). Add a simple workaround that returns the
real family based on the rtm_type (always RTN_MULTICAST for ipmr routes)
and the rtm_family. Similar workaround is already used in ipmroute, and
we can use this helper there as well.
After the patch the output is:
multicast 239.10.10.10/32 from 0.0.0.0/32 table default proto static iif eth0
Also fix a minor whitespace error and switch to tabs.
Reported-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
This patch adds support for the stats argument to the bridge
vlan command which will display the per-vlan statistics and the device
each vlan belongs to with its flags. The supported command filtering
options are dev and vid. Also the man page is updated to explain the new
option.
The patch uses the new RTM_GETSTATS interface with a filter_mask to dump
all bridges and ports vlans. Later we can add support for using the
per-device dump and filter it in the kernel instead.
Example:
$ bridge -s vlan show
port vlan id
br0 1 Egress Untagged
RX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
TX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
101
RX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
TX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
eth1 1 Egress Untagged
RX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
TX: 2536 bytes 20 packets
100
RX: 0 bytes 0 packets
TX: 0 bytes 0 packets
101
RX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
TX: 43158 bytes 50 packets
102
RX: 16897 bytes 93 packets
TX: 0 bytes 0 packets
The format is the same as bridge vlan show but with stats, even though
under the hood the calls done to the kernel are different.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
All users of genl have the same code to open a genl socket and resolve
the family for their specific protocol. Introduce a helper to initialize
the handle, and use it in all the genl code.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Add two NLA's that allow configuration of Infiniband node or port GUIDs
by referencing the IPoIB net device set over the physical function. The
format to be used is as follows:
ip link set dev ib0 vf 0 node_guid 00:02:c9:03:00:21:6e:70
ip link set dev ib0 vf 0 port_guid 00:02:c9:03:00:21:6e:78
Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com>
Kernel gained support for filtering link dumps with commit dc599f76c22b
("net: Add support for filtering link dump by master device and kind").
Add support to ip link command. If a user passes master device or
kind to ip link command they are added to the link dump request message.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Use kernel shared buffer occupancy control commands to make snapshot and
clear occupancy watermarks. Also, allow to show occupancy values in a
nice way.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Implement kernel devlink shared buffer interface. Introduce new object
"sb" and allow to browse the shared buffer parameters and also change
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Follow-up to kernel commit 6c9059817432 ("bpf: pre-allocate hash map
elements"). Add flags support, so that we can pass in BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC
flag for disallowing preallocation. Update examples accordingly and also
remove the BPF_* map helper macros from them as they were not very useful.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add new signatures for BPF_FUNC_csum_diff, BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_opt
and BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_opt.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
There is only a single user who needs it to be reentrant (not really,
but it's safer like this), add rt_addr_n2a_r() for it to use.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
There are only three users which require it to be reentrant, the rest is
fine without. Instead, provide a reentrant format_host_r() for users
which need it.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This adds two helper functions which map a given data field to a color,
so color_fprintf() statements don't have to be duplicated with only a
different color value depending on that data field's value. In order for
this to work in a generic way, COLOR_CLEAR has been added to serve as a
fallback default of uncolored output.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Ivan Delalande
Stephen Hemminger
Lorenzo Colitti
Phil Sutter
Julien Fortin
Daniel Borkmann
Leon Romanovsky
Krister Johansen
Arkadi Sharshevsky
Oliver Hartkopp
David Ahern
David Ahern
Petr Vorel
Stephen Hemminger
Yotam Gigi
Jamal Hadi Salim
Thomas Graf
Amir Vadai
Roi Dayan
michael-dev@fami-braun.de
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Sabrina Dubroca
Stephen Hemminger
Eli Cohen
Jiri Pirko