After eliminating the minor differences in both files which existed
solely because features/fixes were applied to only one of them and not
the other, the remaining differences were in function naming and error
messages. The latter is addressed by using the 'id' field of struct
link_util.
Fold both files into one in order to share common code and eliminate the
chance of having fixes/enhancements applied to only one of them.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Add ifindex to dump request when filtering by device. If the kernel
supports it adding the index to the request limits the amount of data
the kernel pushes to userpsace.
The feature exists in userspace already, so no need to warn the user
if kernel side support does not exist. Using the kernel side filter
makes the request more efficient.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add support for filtering neighbor dumps by master device. Kernel side
support provided by commit 21fdd092acc7. Since the feature is not
available in older kernels the user is given a warning message if the
kernel does not support the request.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Device names that match "help" or a prefix thereof should be allowed anywhere
a device name can be used. Note that a suitable keyword ("dev" or "name", the
latter for "ip tunnel") has to be used in these cases to resolve ambiguities.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Schulz <develop@kristov.de>
Reported-by: Leonhard Preis <leonhard@pre.is>
Reported-by: Wilhelm Wijkander <lists@0x5e.se>
The brief format does not honer the master and type filters:
$ ip link show master vrf-mgmt
7: dummy0: <BROADCAST,NOARP,SLAVE> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master vrf-mgmt state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 66:39:cc:2b:e9:bd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
$ ip -br link show master vrf-mgmt
lo UNKNOWN 00:00:00:00:00:00 <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP>
eth0 UP 08:00:27🇩🇪14:c8 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
eth1 UP 08:00:27:87:02:f1 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
eth2 UP 08:00:27:61:1e:fd <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
vrf-blue UNKNOWN a6:3f:09:34:7e:74 <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
vrf-red DOWN fe:a2:2d:e1:bc:ac <NOARP,MASTER>
dummy0 DOWN 66:39:cc:2b:e9:bd <BROADCAST,NOARP,SLAVE>
dummy1 DOWN 4a:4f:13:91:64:b1 <BROADCAST,NOARP,SLAVE>
dummy2 DOWN b2:4f:b6💿bd:a6 <BROADCAST,NOARP>
dummy3 DOWN 1e:06:3d:40:b8:c2 <BROADCAST,NOARP,SLAVE>
vrf-mgmt DOWN ce:b2:74:41:21:df <NOARP,MASTER>
With this patch the expected output is shown:
$ ip -br link show master vrf-mgmt
dummy0 DOWN 66:39:cc:2b:e9:bd <BROADCAST,NOARP,SLAVE>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Currently 'ip route get' does not show the table the lookup result comes
from and prior to kernel commit c36ba6603a11 the response from the kernel
was hardcoded to the main table. From the discussion this appears to be
a leftover from the route cache where the cached entry lost the table id
and so the result was hardcoded to main table.
c36ba6603a11 added the RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE flag to maintain that behavior
but to allow new tools to ask for the actual table id for the lookup.
This patch adds that flag to ip route get request and if the result is
not the main table shows the table id.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Currently when we specify AF_INET6 when it is disabled, we will get
all routes.
For example, we can boot kernel with ipv6.disable=1 and try to get ipv6
routes:
$ ip -6 route show
default via 192.168.122.1 dev eth0 proto static metric 100
192.168.122.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.122.141 metric 100
Here are ipv4 routes and this is unexpected behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Commit 0532555 ('Support "ip link add help" for rtnl_link API') added a
check for specified help parameter. Though due to the place where it has
been added to, it is not possible anymore to force a given parameter to
be interpreted as interface name by prefixing it with 'dev '. Fix this
by forcing whatever follows 'dev' to be presumed as interface name.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
This patch adds support for bridge vlan_protocol.
Example:
$ ip link set br0 type bridge vlan_protocol 802.1ad
$ ip -d link show br0
4: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state
UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 44:37:e6🆎cd:ef brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bridge forward_delay 0 hello_time 200 max_age 2000 ageing_time 30000
stp_state 0 priority 32768 vlan_filtering 0 vlan_protocol 802.1ad
addrgenmode eui64
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This adds support for slightly less output than is normally provided by
'ip link show' and 'ip addr show'. This is a bit better when you have a
host with lots of interfaces. Sample output:
$ ip -br link show
lo UNKNOWN 00:00:00:00:00:00 <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP>
p2p1 UP 08:00:27:ee:0b:3b <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p7p1 UP 08:00:27:9d:62:9f <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p8p1 DOWN 08:00:27:dc:d8:ca <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP>
p9p1 UP 08:00:27:76:d9:75 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
p7p1.100@p7p1 UP 08:00:27:9d:62:9f <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
$ ip -br -4 addr show
lo UNKNOWN 127.0.0.1/8
p2p1 UP 192.168.56.2/24
p7p1 UP 70.0.0.1/24
p8p1 DOWN 80.0.0.1/24
p9p1 UP 10.0.5.15/24
p7p1.100@p7p1 UP 200.0.0.1/24
$ ip -br -6 addr show
lo UNKNOWN ::1/128
p2p1 UP fe80::a00:27ff:feee:b3b/64
p7p1 UP 7000::1/8 fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64
p8p1 DOWN 8000::1/8
p9p1 UP fe80::a00:27ff:fe76:d975/64
p7p1.100@p7p1 UP fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64
$ ip -br addr show p7p1
p7p1 UP 70.0.0.1/24 7000::1/8 fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:629f/64
v2: Now with color support!
v3: Better field width estimation (except netdev names to keep output at a
decent width) and whitespace fixup.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Allow user to create a vrf device and specify its table binding.
Based on the iplink_vlan implementation.
Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
* Improve manual page synopsis and built-it help
* Use full subcommand names (e.g. 'address' and 'maddress')
* Specify when IPv4, IPv6 or both are affected
* Add lifetimes, home and nodad
* Remove any remaining excess spaces
Commit 43d29f7 substantially improves generated ip-address.8 instead of
ip-address.8.in and commit e419f2d removes the generated one losing the
improvements entirely. This commit recovers the lost changes, adapts
them to the current manual page and adds more man page and help
improvements.
Original commit by: Kenyon Ralph <kenyon@kenyonralph.com>
This patch implements support for the IFLA_BR_VLAN_FILTERING attribute
in iproute2 so it can enable/disable vlan_filtering.
Example:
$ ip link set br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
$ ip -d link show br0
6: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state
UP mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether 08:00:27:ea:07:38 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bridge forward_delay 1500 hello_time 200 max_age 2000 vlan_filtering 1
addrgenmode eui64
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
When showing bridge attributes, show also ageing_time, stp_state and
priority if available.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Add support to be able to set and show the value of tlb_dynamic_lb
(IFLA_BOND_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB).
Example:
$ ip -d link show dev bond0 type bond
7: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether ce:2f:e1:6e:d7:e0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bond mode balance-tlb miimon 100 updelay 0 downdelay 0 use_carrier 1
arp_interval 0 arp_validate none arp_all_targets any primary_reselect
always fail_over_mac none xmit_hash_policy layer2 resend_igmp 1
num_grat_arp 1 all_slaves_active 0 min_links 0 lp_interval 1
packets_per_slave 1 lacp_rate slow ad_select stable tlb_dynamic_lb 1
addrgenmode eui64
$ ip -d l set dev bond0 type bond tlb_dynamic_lb 0
$ ip -d link show dev bond0 type bond
7: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
mode DEFAULT group default
link/ether ce:2f:e1:6e:d7:e0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
bond mode balance-tlb miimon 100 updelay 0 downdelay 0 use_carrier 1
arp_interval 0 arp_validate none arp_all_targets any primary_reselect
always fail_over_mac none xmit_hash_policy layer2 resend_igmp 1
num_grat_arp 1 all_slaves_active 0 min_links 0 lp_interval 1
packets_per_slave 1 lacp_rate slow ad_select stable tlb_dynamic_lb 0
addrgenmode eui64
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reset the 'preferred_family' global variable
to its initially set value before each batch
file command is processed.
Signed-off-by: Antti Paila <antti.paila@gmail.com>
This patch adds support to set and display protodown on a switch port. The
switch driver can handle this error state by doing a phys down on the port.
One example user space application setting this flag is a multi-chassis
LAG application to handle split-brain situation on peer-link failure.
Example:
root@net-next:~# ip link set eth1 protodown on
root@net-next:~/iproute2# ip link show eth1
4: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:12:35:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff protodown on
root@net-next:~/iproute2# ip link set eth1 protodown off
root@net-next:~/iproute2# ip link show eth1
4: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:12:35:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
root@net-next:~/iproute2#
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wilson Kok <wkok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Prefer using the POSIX constant PATH_MAX instead of the legacy BSD
derived MAXPATHLEN. The necessary includes for MAXPATHLEN and PATH_MAX
are <sys/param.h> and <limits.h>, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Felix Janda <felix.janda@posteo.de>
Tested-by: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Make sure that return value of each socket() call is properly checked
and do not continue processing if the call failed.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com>
We forgot to include this patch somehow. So do it now.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
This patch replaces exits with returns in
ip route get command handling. This allows batching
of ip route get commands.
$cat route_get_batch.txt
route get 10.0.14.2
route get 12.0.14.2
route get 10.0.14.4
$ip -batch route_get_batch.txt
local 10.0.14.2 dev lo src 10.0.14.2
cache <local>
12.0.14.2 via 192.168.0.2 dev eth0 src 192.168.0.15
cache
10.0.14.4 dev dummy0 src 10.0.14.2
cache
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
This patch adds support to retrieve the new bond slave attributes:
IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_AD_ACTOR_OPER_PORT_STATE
IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_AD_PARTNER_OPER_PORT_STATE
which are read-only.
(Removed if_link.h changes already updated in net-next)
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Enable reading and displaying SRIOV VFs traffic statistics through
the host PF netdevice using the nested IFLA_VF_STATS attribute.
Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Hadar Hen Zion <hadarh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
This patch fixes incorrect -EINVAL errors due to invalid
scope and type during mpls route deletes.
$ip -f mpls route add 100 as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1
$ip -f mpls route show
100 as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1
$ip -f mpls route del 100 as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
$ip -f mpls route del 100
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
After patch:
$ip -f mpls route show
100 as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1
$ip -f mpls route del 100 as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1
$ip -f mpls route show
Always set type to RTN_UNICAST for mpls route add/deletes.
Also to keep things consistent with kernel set scope to
RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE for both mpls and ipv6 routes. Both mpls and ipv6 route
deletes ignore scope.
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Venkataraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The command "ip mroute show" is not showing routes when "to" and/or "from"
filter is applied.
root@mazhar:~# ip mroute show
(10.202.30.101, 235.1.2.3) Iif: eth0 Oifs: eth1
But When I applied filter, it does not show anything.
root@mazhar:~# ip mroute show 235.1.2.3 from 10.202.30.101
root@mazhar:~#
Signed-off-by: Mazhar Rana <ranamazharp@gmail.com>
If a tunnel is created with a local address, you can't change it to any.
# ip tunnel add tunl1 mode ipip remote 10.16.42.37 local 10.16.42.214 ttl 64
# ip tunnel show tunl1
tunl1: ip/ip remote 10.16.42.37 local 10.16.42.214 ttl 64
# ip tunnel change tunl1 local any
# echo $?
0
# ip tunnel show tunl1
tunl1: ip/ip remote 10.16.42.37 local 10.16.42.214 ttl 64
It happens that parse_args zeroes ip_tunnel_parm, and when creating the
tunnel, it is OK to leave it as is if the address is any. However, when
changing the tunnel, the current parameters will be read from
ip_tunnel_parm, and local and remote address won't be zeroes anymore, so
it needs to be explicitly set to any.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
There have been several instances where response from kernel
has overrun the stack buffer from the caller. Avoid future problems
by passing a size argument.
Also drop the unused peer and group arguments to rtnl_talk.
With this patch, it's now possible to listen in all netns that have an nsid
assigned into the netns where is socket is opened.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
With this patch, it's now possible to listen in all netns that have an nsid
assigned into the netns where the socket is opened.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This adds support for setting and displaying the following bonding
options:
* ad_user_port_key
* ad_actor_sys_prio
* ad_actor_system
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
If ip rule command fails talking to kernel, exit code should be 2.
The sub-command is called by cmd loop and the exit code is negative
of return value from the command callback.
If kernel complains about ip route request, exit status should be
2 not 1.
This fixes regression introduced by:
commit 42ecedd4ba
Author: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Date: Tue Mar 17 19:26:32 2015 -0700
fix ip -force -batch to continue on errors
Add a new option to toggle the ability of querying the RSS configuration of a specific VF.
VF RSS information like RSS hash key may be considered sensitive on some devices where
this information is shared between VF and PF and thus its querying may be prohibited by default.
This new option allows a system administrator with privileges to modify a PF state
to control if the above VF querying is allowed or not.
For example:
To enable RSS querying of VF[0] of ethX:
>> ip link set dev ethX vf 0 query_rss on
Signed-off-by: Vlad Zolotarov <vladz@cloudius-systems.com>
Show deleting by group in 'ip link help' output:
...
ip link delete { DEVICE | dev DEVICE | group DEVGROUP } type TYPE [ ARGS ]
...
Also show separately DEVICE option in { } list.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
It is hard to quickly find what you are looking for in the output of the
ip command. Color helps.
This patch adds a '-c' flag to highlight these with individual colors:
- interface name
- ip address
- mac address
- up/down state
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <m.nyman@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
This flag is only for the netlink protocol (multi-part messages), no reason
to reject messages without it.
Note that this flag was removed by the following kernel patches (v3.14)
65886f439ab0 ipmr: fix mfc notification flags
f518338b1603 ip6mr: fix mfc notification flags
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
XFRM netlink family is independent from the route netlink family. It's wrong
to call rtnl_wilddump_request(), because it will add a 'struct ifinfomsg' into
the header and the kernel will complain (at least for xfrm state):
netlink: 24 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `ip'.
Reported-by: Gregory Hoggarth <Gregory.Hoggarth@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Two commands are added:
- ip netns list-id
- ip monitor nsid
A cache is also added to remember the association between the iproute2 netns
name (from /var/run/netns/) and the nsid.
To avoid interfering with the rth socket, a new rtnl socket (rtnsh) is used to
get nsid (we may send rtnl request during listing on rth).
Example:
$ ip netns list-id
nsid 0 (iproute2 netns name: foo)
$ ip monitor nsid
Deleted nsid 0 (iproute2 netns name: foo)
nsid 16 (iproute2 netns name: bar)
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
When creating an IPsec SA that sets 'proto any' (IPPROTO_IP) and
specifies 'sport' and 'dport' at the same time in selector, the
following error is issued:
"sport" and "dport" are invalid with proto=ip
However using IPPROTO_IP with ports is completely legal and necessary
when one wants to share the SA on both TCP and UDP. One of the
applications requiring sharing SAs is 3GPP IMS AKA authentication.
See also:
* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=497355
Reported-by: Jiří Klimeš <jklimes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Šimerda <psimerda@redhat.com>
The kernel now has the capability to offload FDB and FIB entries to hardware.
It is important to let users know if table entries are also offloaded to
hardware. Currently offloaded FDB entries are indicated by the existence of
the flag 'external' on the entry as of the following commit:
commit 28467b7f3f
Author: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Dec 4 09:57:15 2014 +0100
bridge/fdb: add flag/indication for FDB entry synced from offload device
When the patch to add support for indicating that FIB entries were also
offloaded as posted to netdev by Scott Feldman it became clear that 'external'
would not be an ideal name for routes. There could definitely be confusion
about what this might mean since many routes are to external networks -- a
collision/confusion that did not happen with FDB.
Scott Feldman asked me to check with others and build concensus around a name.
After speaking with several people about this I am proposing we refer to both
FDB and FIB entries that are currently backed by hardware (based on the work
done in rocker) with the flag 'offload' appended to the end ofthe entry.
Some people liked the string 'external,' others liked 'hardware,' but the point
is to communicate that these routes are available to something that will will
offload the forwarding normally done by the kernel. Since the term 'offload'
is used so frequently it seems appropriate to use the same language in
ip/bridge output.
The term 'offload' also seems to resonate with many of the people who have
responded on Scott's original thread or to those who I reached out to directly
and did respond to my query, so it seems we have reached consensus that it
should be the term used going forward.
v2: rebased against net-next branch
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
CC: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
CC: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
CC: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
The goal of this patch is to test during the runtime if the command RTM_GETNSID
is supported by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
add a new command to configure the SPD hash table:
ip xfrm policy set [ hthresh4 LBITS RBITS ] [ hthresh6 LBITS RBITS ]
and code to display the SPD hash configuration:
ip -s -s xfrm policy count
hthresh4: defines minimum local and remote IPv4 prefix lengths of
selectors to hash a policy. If prefix lengths are greater or equal
to the thresholds, then the policy is hashed, otherwise it falls back
in the policy_inexact chained list.
hthresh6: defines minimum local and remote IPv6 prefix lengths of
selectors to hash a policy, otherwise it falls back
in the policy_inexact chained list.
Example:
% ip -s -s xfrm policy count
SPD IN 0 OUT 0 FWD 0 (Sock: IN 0 OUT 0 FWD 0)
SPD buckets: count 7 Max 1048576
SPD IPv4 thresholds: local 32 remote 32
SPD IPv6 thresholds: local 128 remote 128
% ip xfrm pol set hthresh4 24 16 hthresh6 64 56
% ip -s -s xfrm policy count
SPD IN 0 OUT 0 FWD 0 (Sock: IN 0 OUT 0 FWD 0)
SPD buckets: count 7 Max 1048576
SPD IPv4 thresholds: local 24 remote 16
SPD IPv6 thresholds: local 64 remote 56
Signed-off-by: Christophe Gouault <christophe.gouault@6wind.com>
This allows querying and setting the route preference. It's usually set from
the IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Router Advertisement messages.
Introduced in "ipv6: expose RFC4191 route preference via rtnetlink", enqueued
for Linux 4.1.
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
- Pull in the uapi mpls.h
- Update rtnetlink.h to include the mpls rtnetlink notification multicast group.
- Define AF_MPLS in utils.h if it is not defined from elsewhere
as is done with AF_DECnet
The address syntax for multiple mpls labels is a complete invention.
When I looked there seemed to be no wide spread convention for talking
about an mpls label stack in text for. Sometimes people did:
"{ Label1, Label2, Label3 }", sometimes people would do:
"[ label3, label2, label1 ]", and most of the time label
stacks were not explicitly shown at all.
The syntax I wound up using, so it would not have spaces and so it
would visually distinct from other kinds of addresses is.
label1/label2/label3 Where label1 is the label at the top of the label
stack and label3 is the label at the bottom on the label stack.
When there is a single label this matches what seems to be convention
with other tools. Just print out the numeric value of the mpls label.
The netlink protocol for labels uses the on the wire format for a
label stack. The ttl and traffic class are expected to be 0. Using
the on the wire format is common and what happens with other address
types. BGP when passing label stacks also uses this technique with the
exception that the ttl byte is not included making each label in a BGP
label stack 3 bytes instead of 4.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This attribute is like RTA_DST except it specifies the destination
address to place on a packet when it leaves the host. For ip based
protocols this is destination NAT and not a common part of forwarding.
For protocols like MPLS label swapping is something that typically
happens on every hop.
There is likely to be a RTA_NEWSRC at some point so RTA_NEWDST
is printed as "as to" and can be specified either as "as to"
or just "as"
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Add support for the RTA_VIA attribute that specifies an address family
as well as an address for the next hop gateway.
To make it easy to pass this reorder inet_prefix so that it's tail
is a proper RTA_VIA attribute.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Add the functions family_name and read_family to convert an address
family to a string and to convernt a string to an address family.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
For some address families (like AF_PACKET) it is helpful to have the
length when prenting the address.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Joining multicast group on ethernet level via "ip maddr" command would
not work if we have an Ethernet switch that does igmp snooping since
the switch would not replicate multicast packets on ports that did not
have IGMP reports for the multicast addresses.
Linux vxlan interfaces created via "ip link add vxlan" have the group option
that enables then to do the required join.
By extending ip address command with option "autojoin" we can get similar
functionality for openvswitch vxlan interfaces as well as other tunneling
mechanisms that need to receive multicast traffic.
example:
ip address add 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5 autojoin
ip address del 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5
On ip route print dump, label externally offloaded routes with "external".
Offloaded routes are flagged with RTNH_F_EXTERNAL, a recent additon to
net-next. For example:
$ ip route
default via 192.168.0.2 dev eth0
11.0.0.0/30 dev swp1 proto kernel scope link src 11.0.0.2 external
11.0.0.4/30 via 11.0.0.1 dev swp1 proto zebra metric 20 external
11.0.0.8/30 dev swp2 proto kernel scope link src 11.0.0.10 external
11.0.0.12/30 via 11.0.0.9 dev swp2 proto zebra metric 20 external
12.0.0.2 proto zebra metric 30 external
nexthop via 11.0.0.1 dev swp1 weight 1
nexthop via 11.0.0.9 dev swp2 weight 1
12.0.0.3 via 11.0.0.1 dev swp1 proto zebra metric 20 external
12.0.0.4 via 11.0.0.9 dev swp2 proto zebra metric 20 external
192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.15
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Don't insert newline in -o (oneline) mode; print mark as hex.
Oneline mode is supposed to force all output to be on oneline and
machine-parsable, but this isn't the case for "ip xfrm" as shown:
% ip -o xfrm monitor
...
src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \ dir out priority 2051 ptype main \ mark -1879048191/0xffffffff
tmpl src 203.0.130.10 dst 198.51.130.30\ proto esp reqid 16384 mode tunnel\
...
as that's 2 lines, not one. Also, the "mark" is shown in signed
decimal, but the mask is in hex. This is confusing: let's use
hex for both.
Signed-off-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
This patch replaces exits with returns in several
iproute2 commands. This fixes `ip -batch -force`
to not exit but continue on errors.
$cat c.txt
route del 1.2.3.0/24 dev eth0
route del 1.2.4.0/24 dev eth0
route del 1.2.5.0/24 dev eth0
route add 1.2.3.0/24 dev eth0
$ip -force -batch c.txt
RTNETLINK answers: No such process
Command failed c.txt:2
RTNETLINK answers: No such process
Command failed c.txt:3
Reported-by: Sven-Haegar Koch <haegar@sdinet.de>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Where used in the ip tool, the 'show' option always has the synonyms
'list' and 'lst', except for ip-token and ip-addrlabel, which are missing
'lst'. Add this as a synonym for these commands.
Signed-off-by: Mark Einon <mark.einon@gmail.com>
Observed on the Linux 3.18:
# ip netns
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
net0
CC: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Fixes: d182ee1307 ("ipnetns: allow to get and set netns ids")
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
This new attribute is now advertised by the kernel for x-netns interfaces.
It's also possible to set it when an interface is created (and thus creating a
x-netns interface with one single message).
Example:
$ ip netns add foo
$ ip netns add bar
$ ip -n foo netns set bar 15
$ ip -n foo link add ipip1 link-netnsid 15 type ipip remote 10.16.0.121 local 10.16.0.249
$ ip -n foo link ls ipip1
3: ipip1@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/ipip 10.16.0.249 peer 10.16.0.121 link-netnsid 15
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
The kernel now provides ids for peer netns. This patch implements a new command
'set' to assign an id.
When netns are listed, if an id is assigned, it is now displayed.
Example:
$ ip netns add foo
$ ip netns set foo 1
$ ip netns
foo (id: 1)
init_net
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This patch adds support to remote checksum checksum offload
confinguration for IPIP, SIT, and GRE tunnels. This patch
adds a [no]encap-remcsum to ip link command which applicable
when configured tunnels that use GUE.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-herbert-remotecsumoffload-00
Example:
ip link add name tun1 type gre remote 192.168.1.1 local 192.168.1.2 \
ttl 225 encap fou encap-sport auto encap-dport 7777 encap-csum \
encap-remcsum
This would create an GRE tunnel in GUE encapsulation where the source
port is automatically selected (based on hash of inner packet),
checksums in the encapsulating UDP header are enabled (needed.for
remote checksum offload), and remote checksum ffload is configured to
be used on the tunnel (affects TX side).
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
This patch makes CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO netlink feature configurable.
During the CAN FD standardization process within the ISO it turned out that
the failure detection capability has to be improved.
The CAN in Automation organization (CiA) defined the already implemented CAN
FD controllers as 'non-ISO' and the upcoming improved CAN FD controllers as
'ISO' compliant. See at http://www.can-cia.com/index.php?id=1937
Starting with the - currently non-ISO - driver for M_CAN v3.0.1 introduced in
Linux 3.18 this bit needs to be propagated to userspace. In future drivers this
bit will become configurable depending on the CAN FD controllers capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
"ip addr show up" would exclude the interface (link), but include the
addresses of down interfaces (which looked like they where indented
under a different interface). This fixes the filtering.
For a full example see the original bug report at:
http://bugs.debian.org/776040
Reported-by: Paul Slootman <paul@debian.org>
CC: 776040@bugs.debian.org
Signed-off-by: Andreas Henriksson <andreas@fatal.se>
This change allows to exec some cmd on each
named netns (except default) by specifying '-all' option:
# ip -all netns exec ip link
Each command executes synchronously.
Exit status is not considered, so there might be a case
that some CMD can fail on some netns but success on the other.
EXAMPLES:
1) Show link info on all netns:
$ ip -all netns exec ip link
netns: test_net
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether 1a:19:6f:25:eb:85 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
netns: home0
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether ea:1a:59:40:d3:29 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
netns: lan0
1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 65536 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
4: tap0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 500
link/ether ce:49:d5:46:81:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
2) Set UP tap0 device for the all netns:
$ ip -all netns exec ip link set dev tap0 up
netns: test_net
netns: home0
netns: lan0
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
This patch adds configuration and dumping of congestion control metric
for ip route, for example:
ip route add <dst> dev foo congctl [lock] dctcp
Reference: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/344733
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
The issue was caused that ifla_vf_rate does not exist on
older kernels and should be checked if it exists as nested attr.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Reported-by: William Dauchy <william@gandi.net>
Tested-by: William Dauchy <william@gandi.net>
Added new '-netns' option to simplify executing following cmd:
ip netns exec NETNS ip OPTIONS COMMAND OBJECT
to
ip -n[etns] NETNS OPTIONS COMMAND OBJECT
e.g.:
ip -net vnet0 link add br0 type bridge
ip -n vnet0 link
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
New netns_switch func moved to the lib/namespace.c from ip/ipnetns.c
so it can be used from the other tools for fast switching
network namespace.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Added new option 'type' to 'ip link show'
command which allows to filter devices by type:
ip link show type bridge
ip link show type vlan
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Sometimes it's needed to have "ip address show" list only addresses
with certain flags not being set, e.g. in network scripts.
As an example one might want to exclude addresses in "tentative"
or "deprecated" state.
Support listing addresses with flags tentative, deprecated, dadfailed
not being set by prefixing the respective flag with a minus.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Added another timestamp format to look like more logging info:
[2014-12-22T22:36:50.489 ] 2: enp0s25: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default
link/ether 3c:97:0e:a3:86:2e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
This patch makes CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK netlink feature configurable.
When enabled, the feature sets CAN controller in mode in which
acknowledgement absence is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Edward Baruzdin <nebaruzdin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
The issue was observed when IPv6 router broadcasted NDUSEROPT
messages which are not handled by monitor and caused printing
'Timestamps' w/o message because such kind of rtnl messages is not
handled by monitor.
As 'ip monitor' by default subscribes to the all mcast rtnl groups except
RTGRP_TC then all messages of these rtnl groups which are not handled by
monitor may cause such issues.
Fixed by subscribing by default to rtnl mcast groups which are
supported by 'ip monitor'.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
This option was used only for 'ip link', but it can be useful to have it for
'ip address'. Thus it is possible to display link details and addresses with one
command.
Example:
$ ip -d a ls dev gre1
9: gre1@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1468 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
link/gre 10.16.0.249 peer 10.16.0.121 promiscuity 0
gre remote 10.16.0.121 local 10.16.0.249 ttl inherit ikey 0.0.0.10 okey 0.0.0.10 icsum ocsum
inet 192.168.0.249 peer 192.168.0.121/32 scope global gre1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5efe:a10:f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Suggested-by: Christophe Gouault <christophe.gouault@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This option was used only for 'ip link', but it can be useful to have it for
'ip address'. Thus it is possible to display link details and addresses with one
command.
Example:
$ ip -d a ls dev gre1
9: gre1@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1468 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
link/gre 10.16.0.249 peer 10.16.0.121 promiscuity 0
gre remote 10.16.0.121 local 10.16.0.249 ttl inherit ikey 0.0.0.10 okey 0.0.0.10 icsum ocsum
inet 192.168.0.249 peer 192.168.0.121/32 scope global gre1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5efe:a10:f9/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Suggested-by: Christophe Gouault <christophe.gouault@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
This permits to selectively enable explicit congestion notification via
the routing table.
If this ecn feature is not set, the kernel will use the tcp_ecn sysctl
to decide wheter to use ECN when establising a TCP connection.
At the time of this writing, the kernel supports ecn and allfrags, but
allfrags is of dubious value and not implemented here.
Example:
ip route change 192.168.2.0/24 dev eth0 features ecn
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Adding basic support to create virtual devices using 'ip'
utility. Following is the syntax -
ip link add link <master> <virtual> type ipvlan mode [ l2 | l3 ]
e.g. ip link add link eth0 ipvl0 type ipvlan mode l3
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Laurent Chavey <chavey@google.com>
Cc: Tim Hockin <thockin@google.com>
Cc: Brandon Philips <brandon.philips@coreos.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@parallels.com>
As 'ip' util will share the same netns from the caller
process then we can just look at /proc/self/.. to show
the netns of the current process by:
ip netns id
Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Add udpcsum option to enable transmitting UDP checksums when doing
VXLAN/IPv4. Add udp6zerocsumtx, and udp6zerocsumrx options to enable
sending zero checksums and receiving zero checksums in VXLAN/IPv6.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
This patch adds support to configure foo-over-udp (FOU) and Generic
UDP Encapsulation for GRE tunnels. This configuration allows selection
of FOU or GUE for the tunnel, specification of the source and
destination ports for UDP tunnel, and enabling TX checksum. This
configuration only affects the transmit side of a tunnel.
Example:
ip link add name tun1 type gre remote 192.168.1.1 local 192.168.1.2 \
ttl 225 encap fou encap-sport auto encap-dport 7777 encap-csum
This would create an GRE tunnel in GUE encapsulation where the source
port is automatically selected (based on hash of inner packet) and
checksums in the encapsulating UDP header are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
This patch adds support to configure foo-over-udp (FOU) and Generic
UDP Encapsulation for IPIP and sit tunnels. This configuration allows
selection of FOU or GUE for the tunnel, specification of the source and
destination ports for UDP tunnel, and enabling TX checksum. This
configuration only affects the transmit side of a tunnel.
Example:
ip link add name tun1 type ipip remote 192.168.1.1 local 192.168.1.2 \
ttl 225 encap gue encap-sport auto encap-dport 9999 encap-csum
This would create an IPIP tunnel in GUE encapsulation where the source
port is automatically selected (based on hash of inner packet) and
checksums in the encapsulating UDP header are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Added 'ip fou...' commands to enable/disable UDP ports for doing
foo-over-udp and Generic UDP Encapsulation variant. Arguments are port
number to bind to and IP protocol to map to port (for direct FOU).
Examples:
ip fou add port 7777 gue
ip fou add port 8888 ipproto 4
The first command creates a GUE port, the second creates a direct FOU
port for IPIP (receive payload is a assumed to be an IPv4 packet).
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Phil Sutter
David Ahern
Stephen Hemminger
Christoph Schulz
Andrew Vagin
Arthur Gautier
Denis Kirjanov
Toshiaki Makita
Andy Gospodarek
Zhang Shengju
Pavel Šimerda
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Antti Paila
Anuradha Karuppiah
Felix Janda
Jiri Pirko
Roopa Prabhu
Nikolay Aleksandrov
Eran Ben Elisha
John W. Linville
Mazhar Rana
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
Jetchko Jekov
Nicolas Dichtel
Jonathan Toppins
Thomas Graf
Vlad Zolotarov
Vadim Kochan
Mathias Nyman
Christophe Gouault
Lubomir Rintel
Eric W. Biederman
Madhu Challa
Scott Feldman
philipp@redfish-solutions.com
Mark Einon
Tom Herbert
Oliver Hartkopp
Andreas Henriksson
Daniel Borkmann
Duan Jiong
Heiner Kallweit
Nikita Edward Baruzdin
Florian Westphal
Mahesh Bandewar
Christian Hesse